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About Chemical Bonding Nonwoven

  • As the name implies, the bonding between fibres is accomplished by adding chemical substances, either in latex, plastic dispersion, polymer emulsion, or in a solvent. Most commonly used bonding agents are in polymer dispersions (emulsion in winter). Some of the polymers can be in powder & paste forms.
  • The web is made by dry laid process, both carded & air laid is used.  
  • The resin in the emulsion form may be applied by any of the following application techniques for bonding the web.
  • Saturation bonding
  • Spray bonding
  • Print bonding
  • Foam bonding
  • Knife-over- roll coating
  • The types of polymers binders  that are used in dispersion forms are:
  • Synthetic rubbers, such as butadiene polymers
  • Acrylic polymers , such s acrylates and
  • Vinyl polymers & copolymers ( vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, vinyl ethers, & vinyl esters)
  • Other material include polyurethanes & silicon compounds
  • The chemical & physical properties of the polymers dispersion, such as particle size, pH, solid content, viscosity, and the degree of cross-linking have a significant influence on the mechanical & physical properties of the fabrics. Carded or garneted resin bonded fabrics form the largest single group of the nonwoven fabrics produced in the world.

Product characteristics:

  • Color can be in white, blue, red, pink, green, etc.
  • Easy to clean and dry
  • Eco-friendly
  • GSM ranges from 20 to 180.
  • Highly absorbent of water and oil
  • Lint free
  • Out of harmful things
  • Recyclable
  • Soft- excellent in touch
  • The cloth features good air permeability and mobility.

Raw materials:
There are several raw materials used in chemical bonded nonwoven but most common raw materials are viscose, polyester, cotton, wood pulp, etc.

Application of chemical bonded nonwoven fabrics:

  • Apparel interlinings
  • Automotive trim
  • Carrier fabrics
  • Coating substrates
  • Filter media
  • High loft  Bedding products
  • High loft  Furniture applications
  • High loft Pillows
  • Home kitchen washing cloth
  • Medical nonwovens
  • Roofing products
  • Wipes and towels

 

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